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How to Remove Lead From Well Water


November 12, 2024

Lead in your well water can be a hidden danger, but with the right steps, you can keep your water safe. This guide will show you how to test for lead, explain the health risks, and explore different methods to remove lead from your water, such as water filtration systems and other treatment options. You'll also learn how to maintain these systems to ensure long-term protection for you and your family.

Testing Well Water for Lead

At-home testing kits to test your well water are available for purchase online or at local home improvement stores. To use them, you must collect a water sample and send it to a lab for testing. Make sure to read and follow the instructions correctly to obtain accurate results.

Professional water testing services, such as those offered by us here at S & L Water, are excellent choices if you want a comprehensive analysis of your well water. We test your water for lead in addition to other possible contaminants.

Lead Concentration Levels and Health Risks

According to the Environmental Protection Agency, there should be no lead in your drinking water because of its potential health risks. High lead levels can lead to health complications such as kidney issues and high blood pressure. The risks are even higher for children, with lead exposure associated with developmental problems and learning disabilities.

Water Filters for Lead Removal

Reverse osmosis (RO) is a powerful filtration method that removes contaminants, including lead. RO systems force water through a semipermeable membrane, reducing the levels of lead and other impurities in the water. However, these systems can be expensive and may require professional installation.

Activated carbon filters work by attracting and trapping the lead particles in their activated carbon block, reducing their concentration in the water. They are typically more affordable and easier to install than reverse osmosis filters but may need more frequent replacement.

Considerations for Choosing the Right Water Filter for Lead Removal

When selecting the right water filter, consider the filter's efficiency in removing lead, cost, ease of installation, and maintenance requirements. To ensure effectiveness, look for filters certified by independent organizations such as NSF International.

Other Methods for Lead Removal

Distillation involves heating the water until it turns into steam and then collecting the vapor, which is free of contaminants. The vapor is then condensed back into liquid form, providing clean, lead-free water. However, distillation systems can be quite expensive and may result in higher energy costs.

Ion exchange works by replacing harmful lead ions with harmless ions. These systems are versatile and can remove many contaminants, not just lead, making them a comprehensive water treatment solution. One significant benefit is that the ion exchange process does not generate wastewater like reverse osmosis systems. However, these systems may require regular maintenance to replace the ion exchange resin.

Maintenance and Monitoring of Lead Removal Systems

Ensuring the efficiency and longevity of your water filter or treatment system requires regular maintenance. Failure to do so can result in decreased performance over time, leading to contaminants slipping through your filtration system. Most manufacturers provide clear instructions on how to perform this maintenance.

Periodically test your well water to make sure that the system is working efficiently. If lead levels are still detectable after installing a filtration system, contact a water treatment professional immediately.

S & L Water Can Help You Remove Lead From Your Well Water

Protect yourself from lead exposure in well water by understanding the risks, testing your water for lead, implementing effective lead removal methods, and carrying out regular maintenance and monitoring. By staying proactive with testing and exploring lead removal options, you can ensure your drinking water remains safe. 

If you need professional assistance or high-quality water treatment solutions, don't hesitate to contact S & L Water. Our team of professionals at S & L Water is always ready to provide guidance and help ensure you and your family have safe, clean, well water.

We always pick up the phone no matter what!

how to remove lead from waterFeatured Image: oasisamuel / Shutterstock


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